![]() ![]() ![]() Studies have shown the cost-effectiveness and early success in averting neonatal deaths when neonatal survival interventions are combined into packages and delivered through family-community care in settings with high baseline neonatal mortality and weak health systems. Newborn health serves as a sensitive marker of a functional continuum of care and good linkages that serve to address delays in care for both the mother and the newborn during and after childbirth.Ĭommunity-based care has been an important component of providing a continuum of care in low-resource communities. Given that the health and well-being of women, newborns, and children are inherently linked, the core principle underlying maternal, newborn, and child health programmes, is the ‘ continuum of care’. The days and weeks following childbirth are crucial for the health and survival of both the mother and the newborn. The differential coverage calls for strengthening referral linkages to specialized newborn care facilities, ensuring skilled personnel at varying levels of facilities, and improving the engagement of frontline workers in urban communities under the NUHM. The differences in the medians across the groups were not statistically significant. National health programs of india j kishore kumar full#Overall, the median full HBNC coverage was less than one-fifth ( 50%) of the reported home deliveries ( P = 0.83) in urban areas. Statistical significance in the difference between the medians across the groups was checked using the Kruskal Wallis test. After categorizing the states into four groups, the programme’s status in urban areas was analysed and presented in median and interquartile ranges. Methods:Ĭross-sectional intra-country study was undertaken based on facility records and supporting literature available in the public domain. The study aimed to evaluate and understand the status of the HBNC program in urban areas of India through a health systems approach. Hence, an analysis was undertaken to identify gaps and progress in its implementation and inform policy and strategies to achieve universal access to newborn services. There is a paucity of evidence in the coverage of the home-based newborn care (HBNC) program delivered through the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM). ![]()
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